stdClass Object ( [id] => wfo-0001110377-2022-12 [wfo_id_s] => wfo-0001110377 [full_name_string_html_s] => Spicanta occidentalis (L.) Kuntze [full_name_string_plain_s] => Spicanta occidentalis (L.) Kuntze [full_name_string_no_authors_plain_s] => Spicanta occidentalis [name_string_s] => occidentalis [genus_string_s] => Spicanta [nomenclatural_status_s] => unknown [rank_s] => species [citation_micro_s] => Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 821 (1891) [citation_micro_t] => Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 821 (1891) [comment_t] => Source in seed data: tro Update namepublishedIn from Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 821. 1891 [5 Nov 1891] to Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 821 (1891), information provided by Alan E. on email Jun. 07 2021 More details could be found in The Plant List v.1.1. Originally in The Plant List v.1.0 [identifiers_other_kind_ss] => Array ( [0] => ten [1] => tpl [2] => uri [3] => ipni [4] => rhakhis_name_id [5] => rhakhis_taxon_id ) [identifiers_other_value_ss] => Array ( [0] => 26603786 [1] => tro-26603786 [2] => https://wcvp.science.kew.org/taxon/242135-2 [3] => urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:242135-2 [4] => 1111039 [5] => 398494 ) [authors_string_s] => (L.) Kuntze [authors_string_html_s] => (L.) Kuntze [authors_string_labels_ss] => Array ( [0] => Carl Linnaeus [1] => Otto Kuntze ) [authors_string_ids_ss] => Array ( [0] => http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1043 [1] => http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q62853 ) [reference_kinds_ss] => Array ( [0] => database [1] => database [2] => database [3] => person [4] => person [5] => database ) [reference_uris_ss] => Array ( [0] => https://www.ipni.org/n/242135-2 [1] => http://www.theplantlist.org/tpl/record/tro-26603786 [2] => http://www.theplantlist.org/tpl1.1/record/tro-26603786 [3] => http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1043 [4] => http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q62853 [5] => https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:242135-2 ) [reference_thumbnail_uris_ss] => Array ( [0] => - [1] => - [2] => - [3] => http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Carl%20von%20Linn%C3%A9.jpg [4] => http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/OttoKuntze.jpg [5] => - ) [reference_labels_ss] => Array ( [0] => IPNI record: 242135-2 [1] => The Plant List version 1.0, record: tro-26603786 [2] => The Plant List version 1.1, record: tro-26603786 [3] => Carl Linnaeus (1707-1778) [4] => Otto Kuntze (1843-1907) [5] => POWO record for urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:242135-2 ) [reference_comments_ss] => Array ( [0] => - [1] => - [2] => - [3] => Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'L.' in the authors string. [4] => Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Kuntze' in the authors string. [5] => Based on the initial data import ) [reference_contexts_ss] => Array ( [0] => name [1] => name [2] => name [3] => name [4] => name [5] => taxon ) [role_s] => synonym [accepted_id_s] => wfo-0001109501-2022-12 [accepted_full_name_string_html_s] => Blechnum occidentale L. [accepted_full_name_string_plain_s] => Blechnum occidentale L. [accepted_child_count_is] => Array ( [0] => 0 ) [placed_in_species_s] => occidentale [placed_in_genus_s] => Blechnum [placed_in_subfamily_s] => Blechnoideae [placed_in_family_s] => Blechnaceae [placed_in_order_s] => Polypodiales [placed_in_phylum_s] => Pteridophytes [placed_in_code_s] => Code [name_descendent_path] => Code/Pteridophytes/Polypodiales/Blechnaceae/Blechnoideae/Blechnum/occidentale [name_ancestor_path] => Code/Pteridophytes/Polypodiales/Blechnaceae/Blechnoideae/Blechnum/occidentale [name_path_s] => Code/Pteridophytes/Polypodiales/Blechnaceae/Blechnoideae/Blechnum/occidentale [ten_name_s] => World Checklist of Vascular Plants. Facilitated by the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. [ten_uri_s] => https://powo.science.kew.org/ [ten_comment_s] => The WFO default classification for this Family follows WCVP 2.0 (2020). [classification_id_s] => 2022-12 [classification_year_i] => 2022 [classification_month_i] => 12 [full_name_string_alpha_s] => Spicanta occidentalis [full_name_string_alpha_t_sort] => Spicanta occidentalis [solr_import_dt] => 2022-12-21T02:35:23Z [_version_] => 1772660809351036928 ) stdClass Object ( [id] => wfo-0001110377-2023-12 [wfo_id_s] => wfo-0001110377 [full_name_string_html_s] => Spicanta occidentalis (L.) Kuntze [full_name_string_plain_s] => Spicanta occidentalis (L.) Kuntze [full_name_string_no_authors_plain_s] => Spicanta occidentalis [name_string_s] => occidentalis [genus_string_s] => Spicanta [nomenclatural_status_s] => unknown [rank_s] => species [citation_micro_s] => Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 821 (1891) [citation_micro_t] => Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 821 (1891) [comment_t] => Source in seed data: tro Update namepublishedIn from Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 821. 1891 [5 Nov 1891] to Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 821 (1891), information provided by Alan E. on email Jun. 07 2021 More details could be found in The Plant List v.1.1. Originally in The Plant List v.1.0 [identifiers_other_kind_ss] => Array ( [0] => ten [1] => tpl [2] => uri [3] => ipni [4] => rhakhis_name_id [5] => rhakhis_taxon_id ) [identifiers_other_value_ss] => Array ( [0] => 26603786 [1] => tro-26603786 [2] => https://wcvp.science.kew.org/taxon/242135-2 [3] => urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:242135-2 [4] => 1111039 [5] => 398494 ) [authors_string_s] => (L.) Kuntze [authors_string_html_s] => (L.) Kuntze [authors_string_labels_ss] => Array ( [0] => Carl Linnaeus [1] => Otto Kuntze ) [authors_string_ids_ss] => Array ( [0] => http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1043 [1] => http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q62853 ) [reference_kinds_ss] => Array ( [0] => literature [1] => person [2] => person [3] => database [4] => database [5] => database [6] => database ) [reference_uris_ss] => Array ( [0] => http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/openurl?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_id=http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4243&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&url_ver=z39.88-2004 [1] => http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1043 [2] => http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q62853 [3] => https://www.ipni.org/n/242135-2 [4] => https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:242135-2 [5] => http://www.theplantlist.org/tpl/record/tro-26603786 [6] => http://www.theplantlist.org/tpl1.1/record/tro-26603786 ) [reference_thumbnail_uris_ss] => Array ( [0] => https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/pagethumb/4243 [1] => http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Carl%20von%20Linn%C3%A9.jpg [2] => http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/OttoKuntze.jpg [3] => - [4] => - [5] => - [6] => - ) [reference_labels_ss] => Array ( [0] => Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 821. 1891 [5 Nov 1891] [1] => Carl Linnaeus (1707-1778) [2] => Otto Kuntze (1843-1907) [3] => IPNI record: 242135-2 [4] => POWO record for urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:242135-2 [5] => The Plant List version 1.0, record: tro-26603786 [6] => The Plant List version 1.1, record: tro-26603786 ) [reference_comments_ss] => Array ( [0] => BHL link from IPNI metadata. [1] => Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'L.' in the authors string. [2] => Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Kuntze' in the authors string. [3] => - [4] => Based on the initial data import [5] => - [6] => - ) [reference_contexts_ss] => Array ( [0] => name [1] => name [2] => name [3] => name [4] => taxon [5] => name [6] => name ) [role_s] => synonym [accepted_id_s] => wfo-0001109501-2023-12 [accepted_full_name_string_html_s] => Blechnum occidentale L. [accepted_full_name_string_plain_s] => Blechnum occidentale L. [accepted_child_count_is] => Array ( [0] => 0 ) [placed_in_species_s] => occidentale [placed_in_genus_s] => Blechnum [placed_in_subfamily_s] => Blechnoideae [placed_in_family_s] => Blechnaceae [placed_in_order_s] => Polypodiales [placed_in_subclass_s] => Polypodiidae [placed_in_class_s] => Polypodiopsida [placed_in_phylum_s] => Polypodiophyta [placed_in_subkingdom_s] => Pteridobiotina [placed_in_kingdom_s] => Plantae [placed_in_code_s] => Code [name_descendent_path] => Code/Plantae/Pteridobiotina/Polypodiophyta/Polypodiopsida/Polypodiidae/Polypodiales/Blechnaceae/Blechnoideae/Blechnum/occidentale [name_ancestor_path] => Code/Plantae/Pteridobiotina/Polypodiophyta/Polypodiopsida/Polypodiidae/Polypodiales/Blechnaceae/Blechnoideae/Blechnum/occidentale [name_path_s] => Code/Plantae/Pteridobiotina/Polypodiophyta/Polypodiopsida/Polypodiidae/Polypodiales/Blechnaceae/Blechnoideae/Blechnum/occidentale [ten_name_s] => World Checklist of Vascular Plants. Facilitated by the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. [ten_uri_s] => https://powo.science.kew.org/ [ten_comment_s] => The WFO default classification for this Family follows WCVP 2.0 (2020). [classification_id_s] => 2023-12 [classification_year_i] => 2023 [classification_month_i] => 12 [full_name_string_alpha_s] => Spicanta occidentalis [full_name_string_alpha_t_sort] => Spicanta occidentalis [solr_import_dt] => 2023-12-22T08:59:48Z [_version_] => 1788883022363230208 )

Nomenclature: wfo-0001110377

Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 821. 1891 [5 Nov 1891] Carl Linnaeus (1707-1778) Otto Kuntze (1843-1907)

Spicanta occidentalis (L.) Kuntze Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 821 (1891)

Nomenclatural References

Taxonomy: Synonym in 2022-12

Occurs in: stdClass Object ( [id] => wfo-0001110377-2018-07 [wfo_id_s] => wfo-0001110377 [classification_id_s] => 2018-07 [classification_year_i] => 2018 [classification_month_i] => 7 [solr_import_dt] => 2022-12-15T10:13:30Z [rank_s] => species [authors_string_s] => Kuntze [authors_string_html_s] => Kuntze [genus_string_s] => Spicanta [name_string_s] => occidentalis [full_name_string_plain_s] => Spicanta occidentalis [full_name_string_alpha_s] => Spicanta occidentalis [full_name_string_alpha_t_sort] => Spicanta occidentalis [full_name_string_html_s] => Spicanta occidentalis Kuntze [citation_micro_s] => Revis. Gen. Pl. [citation_micro_t] => Revis. Gen. Pl. [identifiers_other_kind_ss] => Array ( [0] => ten ) [identifiers_other_value_ss] => Array ( [0] => tro-26603786 ) [role_s] => unplaced [placed_in_family_s] => Blechnaceae [placed_in_genus_s] => Spicanta [placed_in_species_s] => occidentalis [comment_t] => More details could be found in The Plant List v.1.1. Originally in The Plant List v.1.0 [_version_] => 1772673064285241347 [asName] => ) stdClass Object ( [id] => wfo-0001110377-2019-03 [wfo_id_s] => wfo-0001110377 [classification_id_s] => 2019-03 [classification_year_i] => 2019 [classification_month_i] => 3 [solr_import_dt] => 2022-12-15T10:10:38Z [rank_s] => species [authors_string_s] => Kuntze [authors_string_html_s] => Kuntze [genus_string_s] => Spicanta [name_string_s] => occidentalis [full_name_string_plain_s] => Spicanta occidentalis [full_name_string_alpha_s] => Spicanta occidentalis [full_name_string_alpha_t_sort] => Spicanta occidentalis [full_name_string_html_s] => Spicanta occidentalis Kuntze [citation_micro_s] => Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 822 822 1891 [citation_micro_t] => Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 822 822 1891 [role_s] => unplaced [placed_in_family_s] => Blechnaceae [placed_in_genus_s] => Spicanta [placed_in_species_s] => occidentalis [comment_t] => More details could be found in The Plant List v.1.1. Originally in The Plant List v.1.0 [_version_] => 1772672015269888001 [asName] => ) stdClass Object ( [id] => wfo-0001110377-2019-05 [wfo_id_s] => wfo-0001110377 [classification_id_s] => 2019-05 [classification_year_i] => 2019 [classification_month_i] => 5 [solr_import_dt] => 2022-12-15T10:08:56Z [rank_s] => species [authors_string_s] => Kuntze [authors_string_html_s] => Kuntze [genus_string_s] => Spicanta [name_string_s] => occidentalis [full_name_string_plain_s] => Spicanta occidentalis [full_name_string_alpha_s] => Spicanta occidentalis [full_name_string_alpha_t_sort] => Spicanta occidentalis [full_name_string_html_s] => Spicanta occidentalis Kuntze [citation_micro_s] => Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 822 1891 [citation_micro_t] => Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 822 1891 [role_s] => accepted [parent_id_s] => wfo-4000036075-2019-05 [placed_in_family_s] => Aspleniaceae [placed_in_genus_s] => Spicanta [placed_in_species_s] => occidentalis [_version_] => 1772670949208883200 [asName] => ) stdClass Object ( [id] => wfo-0001110377-2021-12 [wfo_id_s] => wfo-0001110377 [classification_id_s] => 2021-12 [classification_year_i] => 2021 [classification_month_i] => 12 [solr_import_dt] => 2022-12-15T09:58:07Z [rank_s] => species [authors_string_s] => (L.) Kuntze [authors_string_html_s] => (L.) Kuntze [genus_string_s] => Spicanta [name_string_s] => occidentalis [full_name_string_plain_s] => Spicanta occidentalis [full_name_string_alpha_s] => Spicanta occidentalis [full_name_string_alpha_t_sort] => Spicanta occidentalis [full_name_string_html_s] => Spicanta occidentalis (L.) Kuntze [citation_micro_s] => Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 821 (1891) [citation_micro_t] => Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 821 (1891) [identifiers_other_kind_ss] => Array ( [0] => ipni [1] => ten [2] => tpl ) [identifiers_other_value_ss] => Array ( [0] => urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:242135-2 [1] => 26603786 [2] => http://www.theplantlist.org/tpl1.1/record/tro-26603786 ) [role_s] => synonym [accepted_id_s] => wfo-0001109501-2021-12 [placed_in_phylum_s] => Pteridophytes [placed_in_family_s] => Aspleniaceae [placed_in_genus_s] => Spicanta [placed_in_species_s] => occidentalis [comment_t] => More details could be found in The Plant List v.1.1. Originally in The Plant List v.1.0 [_version_] => 1772670373256495104 [asName] => ) stdClass Object ( [id] => wfo-0001110377-2022-06 [wfo_id_s] => wfo-0001110377 [classification_id_s] => 2022-06 [classification_year_i] => 2022 [classification_month_i] => 6 [solr_import_dt] => 2022-12-15T09:53:13Z [rank_s] => species [authors_string_s] => (L.) Kuntze [authors_string_html_s] => (L.) Kuntze [genus_string_s] => Spicanta [name_string_s] => occidentalis [full_name_string_plain_s] => Spicanta occidentalis [full_name_string_alpha_s] => Spicanta occidentalis [full_name_string_alpha_t_sort] => Spicanta occidentalis [full_name_string_html_s] => Spicanta occidentalis (L.) Kuntze [citation_micro_s] => Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 821 (1891) [citation_micro_t] => Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 821 (1891) [identifiers_other_kind_ss] => Array ( [0] => ipni [1] => ten [2] => tpl ) [identifiers_other_value_ss] => Array ( [0] => urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:242135-2 [1] => 26603786 [2] => http://www.theplantlist.org/tpl1.1/record/tro-26603786 ) [role_s] => synonym [accepted_id_s] => wfo-0001109501-2022-06 [placed_in_phylum_s] => Pteridophytes [placed_in_family_s] => Aspleniaceae [placed_in_genus_s] => Spicanta [placed_in_species_s] => occidentalis [comment_t] => More details could be found in The Plant List v.1.1. Originally in The Plant List v.1.0 [_version_] => 1772668942175698944 [asName] => ) stdClass Object ( [id] => wfo-0001110377-2022-12 [wfo_id_s] => wfo-0001110377 [full_name_string_html_s] => Spicanta occidentalis (L.) Kuntze [full_name_string_plain_s] => Spicanta occidentalis (L.) Kuntze [full_name_string_no_authors_plain_s] => Spicanta occidentalis [name_string_s] => occidentalis [genus_string_s] => Spicanta [nomenclatural_status_s] => unknown [rank_s] => species [citation_micro_s] => Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 821 (1891) [citation_micro_t] => Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 821 (1891) [comment_t] => Source in seed data: tro Update namepublishedIn from Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 821. 1891 [5 Nov 1891] to Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 821 (1891), information provided by Alan E. on email Jun. 07 2021 More details could be found in The Plant List v.1.1. Originally in The Plant List v.1.0 [identifiers_other_kind_ss] => Array ( [0] => ten [1] => tpl [2] => uri [3] => ipni [4] => rhakhis_name_id [5] => rhakhis_taxon_id ) [identifiers_other_value_ss] => Array ( [0] => 26603786 [1] => tro-26603786 [2] => https://wcvp.science.kew.org/taxon/242135-2 [3] => urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:242135-2 [4] => 1111039 [5] => 398494 ) [authors_string_s] => (L.) Kuntze [authors_string_html_s] => (L.) Kuntze [authors_string_labels_ss] => Array ( [0] => Carl Linnaeus [1] => Otto Kuntze ) [authors_string_ids_ss] => Array ( [0] => http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1043 [1] => http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q62853 ) [reference_kinds_ss] => Array ( [0] => database [1] => database [2] => database [3] => person [4] => person [5] => database ) [reference_uris_ss] => Array ( [0] => https://www.ipni.org/n/242135-2 [1] => http://www.theplantlist.org/tpl/record/tro-26603786 [2] => http://www.theplantlist.org/tpl1.1/record/tro-26603786 [3] => http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1043 [4] => http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q62853 [5] => https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:242135-2 ) [reference_thumbnail_uris_ss] => Array ( [0] => - [1] => - [2] => - [3] => http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Carl%20von%20Linn%C3%A9.jpg [4] => http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/OttoKuntze.jpg [5] => - ) [reference_labels_ss] => Array ( [0] => IPNI record: 242135-2 [1] => The Plant List version 1.0, record: tro-26603786 [2] => The Plant List version 1.1, record: tro-26603786 [3] => Carl Linnaeus (1707-1778) [4] => Otto Kuntze (1843-1907) [5] => POWO record for urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:242135-2 ) [reference_comments_ss] => Array ( [0] => - [1] => - [2] => - [3] => Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'L.' in the authors string. [4] => Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Kuntze' in the authors string. [5] => Based on the initial data import ) [reference_contexts_ss] => Array ( [0] => name [1] => name [2] => name [3] => name [4] => name [5] => taxon ) [role_s] => synonym [accepted_id_s] => wfo-0001109501-2022-12 [accepted_full_name_string_html_s] => Blechnum occidentale L. [accepted_full_name_string_plain_s] => Blechnum occidentale L. [accepted_child_count_is] => Array ( [0] => 0 ) [placed_in_species_s] => occidentale [placed_in_genus_s] => Blechnum [placed_in_subfamily_s] => Blechnoideae [placed_in_family_s] => Blechnaceae [placed_in_order_s] => Polypodiales [placed_in_phylum_s] => Pteridophytes [placed_in_code_s] => Code [name_descendent_path] => Code/Pteridophytes/Polypodiales/Blechnaceae/Blechnoideae/Blechnum/occidentale [name_ancestor_path] => Code/Pteridophytes/Polypodiales/Blechnaceae/Blechnoideae/Blechnum/occidentale [name_path_s] => Code/Pteridophytes/Polypodiales/Blechnaceae/Blechnoideae/Blechnum/occidentale [ten_name_s] => World Checklist of Vascular Plants. Facilitated by the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. [ten_uri_s] => https://powo.science.kew.org/ [ten_comment_s] => The WFO default classification for this Family follows WCVP 2.0 (2020). [classification_id_s] => 2022-12 [classification_year_i] => 2022 [classification_month_i] => 12 [full_name_string_alpha_s] => Spicanta occidentalis [full_name_string_alpha_t_sort] => Spicanta occidentalis [solr_import_dt] => 2022-12-21T02:35:23Z [_version_] => 1772660809351036928 [asName] => ) stdClass Object ( [id] => wfo-0001110377-2023-06 [wfo_id_s] => wfo-0001110377 [full_name_string_html_s] => Spicanta occidentalis (L.) Kuntze [full_name_string_plain_s] => Spicanta occidentalis (L.) Kuntze [full_name_string_no_authors_plain_s] => Spicanta occidentalis [name_string_s] => occidentalis [genus_string_s] => Spicanta [nomenclatural_status_s] => unknown [rank_s] => species [citation_micro_s] => Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 821 (1891) [citation_micro_t] => Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 821 (1891) [comment_t] => Source in seed data: tro Update namepublishedIn from Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 821. 1891 [5 Nov 1891] to Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 821 (1891), information provided by Alan E. on email Jun. 07 2021 More details could be found in The Plant List v.1.1. Originally in The Plant List v.1.0 [identifiers_other_kind_ss] => Array ( [0] => ten [1] => tpl [2] => uri [3] => ipni [4] => rhakhis_name_id [5] => rhakhis_taxon_id ) [identifiers_other_value_ss] => Array ( [0] => 26603786 [1] => tro-26603786 [2] => https://wcvp.science.kew.org/taxon/242135-2 [3] => urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:242135-2 [4] => 1111039 [5] => 398494 ) [authors_string_s] => (L.) Kuntze [authors_string_html_s] => (L.) Kuntze [authors_string_labels_ss] => Array ( [0] => Carl Linnaeus [1] => Otto Kuntze ) [authors_string_ids_ss] => Array ( [0] => http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1043 [1] => http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q62853 ) [reference_kinds_ss] => Array ( [0] => database [1] => database [2] => database [3] => person [4] => person [5] => database ) [reference_uris_ss] => Array ( [0] => https://www.ipni.org/n/242135-2 [1] => http://www.theplantlist.org/tpl/record/tro-26603786 [2] => http://www.theplantlist.org/tpl1.1/record/tro-26603786 [3] => http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1043 [4] => http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q62853 [5] => https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:242135-2 ) [reference_thumbnail_uris_ss] => Array ( [0] => - [1] => - [2] => - [3] => http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Carl%20von%20Linn%C3%A9.jpg [4] => http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/OttoKuntze.jpg [5] => - ) [reference_labels_ss] => Array ( [0] => IPNI record: 242135-2 [1] => The Plant List version 1.0, record: tro-26603786 [2] => The Plant List version 1.1, record: tro-26603786 [3] => Carl Linnaeus (1707-1778) [4] => Otto Kuntze (1843-1907) [5] => POWO record for urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:242135-2 ) [reference_comments_ss] => Array ( [0] => - [1] => - [2] => - [3] => Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'L.' in the authors string. [4] => Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Kuntze' in the authors string. [5] => Based on the initial data import ) [reference_contexts_ss] => Array ( [0] => name [1] => name [2] => name [3] => name [4] => name [5] => taxon ) [role_s] => synonym [accepted_id_s] => wfo-0001109501-2023-06 [accepted_full_name_string_html_s] => Blechnum occidentale L. [accepted_full_name_string_plain_s] => Blechnum occidentale L. [accepted_child_count_is] => Array ( [0] => 0 ) [placed_in_species_s] => occidentale [placed_in_genus_s] => Blechnum [placed_in_subfamily_s] => Blechnoideae [placed_in_family_s] => Blechnaceae [placed_in_order_s] => Polypodiales [placed_in_phylum_s] => Pteridophytes [placed_in_code_s] => Code [name_descendent_path] => Code/Pteridophytes/Polypodiales/Blechnaceae/Blechnoideae/Blechnum/occidentale [name_ancestor_path] => Code/Pteridophytes/Polypodiales/Blechnaceae/Blechnoideae/Blechnum/occidentale [name_path_s] => Code/Pteridophytes/Polypodiales/Blechnaceae/Blechnoideae/Blechnum/occidentale [ten_name_s] => World Checklist of Vascular Plants. Facilitated by the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. [ten_uri_s] => https://powo.science.kew.org/ [ten_comment_s] => The WFO default classification for this Family follows WCVP 2.0 (2020). [classification_id_s] => 2023-06 [classification_year_i] => 2023 [classification_month_i] => 6 [full_name_string_alpha_s] => Spicanta occidentalis [full_name_string_alpha_t_sort] => Spicanta occidentalis [solr_import_dt] => 2023-06-21T01:32:48Z [_version_] => 1772658598583730176 [asName] => ) stdClass Object ( [id] => wfo-0001110377-2023-12 [wfo_id_s] => wfo-0001110377 [full_name_string_html_s] => Spicanta occidentalis (L.) Kuntze [full_name_string_plain_s] => Spicanta occidentalis (L.) Kuntze [full_name_string_no_authors_plain_s] => Spicanta occidentalis [name_string_s] => occidentalis [genus_string_s] => Spicanta [nomenclatural_status_s] => unknown [rank_s] => species [citation_micro_s] => Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 821 (1891) [citation_micro_t] => Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 821 (1891) [comment_t] => Source in seed data: tro Update namepublishedIn from Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 821. 1891 [5 Nov 1891] to Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 821 (1891), information provided by Alan E. on email Jun. 07 2021 More details could be found in The Plant List v.1.1. Originally in The Plant List v.1.0 [identifiers_other_kind_ss] => Array ( [0] => ten [1] => tpl [2] => uri [3] => ipni [4] => rhakhis_name_id [5] => rhakhis_taxon_id ) [identifiers_other_value_ss] => Array ( [0] => 26603786 [1] => tro-26603786 [2] => https://wcvp.science.kew.org/taxon/242135-2 [3] => urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:242135-2 [4] => 1111039 [5] => 398494 ) [authors_string_s] => (L.) Kuntze [authors_string_html_s] => (L.) Kuntze [authors_string_labels_ss] => Array ( [0] => Carl Linnaeus [1] => Otto Kuntze ) [authors_string_ids_ss] => Array ( [0] => http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1043 [1] => http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q62853 ) [reference_kinds_ss] => Array ( [0] => literature [1] => person [2] => person [3] => database [4] => database [5] => database [6] => database ) [reference_uris_ss] => Array ( [0] => http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/openurl?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_id=http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4243&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&url_ver=z39.88-2004 [1] => http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1043 [2] => http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q62853 [3] => https://www.ipni.org/n/242135-2 [4] => https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:242135-2 [5] => http://www.theplantlist.org/tpl/record/tro-26603786 [6] => http://www.theplantlist.org/tpl1.1/record/tro-26603786 ) [reference_thumbnail_uris_ss] => Array ( [0] => https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/pagethumb/4243 [1] => http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Carl%20von%20Linn%C3%A9.jpg [2] => http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/OttoKuntze.jpg [3] => - [4] => - [5] => - [6] => - ) [reference_labels_ss] => Array ( [0] => Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 821. 1891 [5 Nov 1891] [1] => Carl Linnaeus (1707-1778) [2] => Otto Kuntze (1843-1907) [3] => IPNI record: 242135-2 [4] => POWO record for urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:242135-2 [5] => The Plant List version 1.0, record: tro-26603786 [6] => The Plant List version 1.1, record: tro-26603786 ) [reference_comments_ss] => Array ( [0] => BHL link from IPNI metadata. [1] => Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'L.' in the authors string. [2] => Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Kuntze' in the authors string. [3] => - [4] => Based on the initial data import [5] => - [6] => - ) [reference_contexts_ss] => Array ( [0] => name [1] => name [2] => name [3] => name [4] => taxon [5] => name [6] => name ) [role_s] => synonym [accepted_id_s] => wfo-0001109501-2023-12 [accepted_full_name_string_html_s] => Blechnum occidentale L. [accepted_full_name_string_plain_s] => Blechnum occidentale L. [accepted_child_count_is] => Array ( [0] => 0 ) [placed_in_species_s] => occidentale [placed_in_genus_s] => Blechnum [placed_in_subfamily_s] => Blechnoideae [placed_in_family_s] => Blechnaceae [placed_in_order_s] => Polypodiales [placed_in_subclass_s] => Polypodiidae [placed_in_class_s] => Polypodiopsida [placed_in_phylum_s] => Polypodiophyta [placed_in_subkingdom_s] => Pteridobiotina [placed_in_kingdom_s] => Plantae [placed_in_code_s] => Code [name_descendent_path] => Code/Plantae/Pteridobiotina/Polypodiophyta/Polypodiopsida/Polypodiidae/Polypodiales/Blechnaceae/Blechnoideae/Blechnum/occidentale [name_ancestor_path] => Code/Plantae/Pteridobiotina/Polypodiophyta/Polypodiopsida/Polypodiidae/Polypodiales/Blechnaceae/Blechnoideae/Blechnum/occidentale [name_path_s] => Code/Plantae/Pteridobiotina/Polypodiophyta/Polypodiopsida/Polypodiidae/Polypodiales/Blechnaceae/Blechnoideae/Blechnum/occidentale [ten_name_s] => World Checklist of Vascular Plants. Facilitated by the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. [ten_uri_s] => https://powo.science.kew.org/ [ten_comment_s] => The WFO default classification for this Family follows WCVP 2.0 (2020). [classification_id_s] => 2023-12 [classification_year_i] => 2023 [classification_month_i] => 12 [full_name_string_alpha_s] => Spicanta occidentalis [full_name_string_alpha_t_sort] => Spicanta occidentalis [solr_import_dt] => 2023-12-22T08:59:48Z [_version_] => 1788883022363230208 [asName] => ) stdClass Object ( [id] => wfo-0001110377-2024-06 [wfo_id_s] => wfo-0001110377 [full_name_string_html_s] => Spicanta occidentalis (L.) Kuntze [full_name_string_plain_s] => Spicanta occidentalis (L.) Kuntze [full_name_string_no_authors_plain_s] => Spicanta occidentalis [name_string_s] => occidentalis [genus_string_s] => Spicanta [nomenclatural_status_s] => unknown [rank_s] => species [citation_micro_s] => Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 821 (1891) [publication_year_i] => 1891 [citation_micro_t] => Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 821 (1891) [comment_t] => Source in seed data: tro Update namepublishedIn from Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 821. 1891 [5 Nov 1891] to Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 821 (1891), information provided by Alan E. on email Jun. 07 2021 More details could be found in The Plant List v.1.1. Originally in The Plant List v.1.0 [identifiers_other_kind_ss] => Array ( [0] => ten [1] => tpl [2] => uri [3] => ipni [4] => ipni [5] => rhakhis_name_id [6] => rhakhis_taxon_id ) [identifiers_other_value_ss] => Array ( [0] => 26603786 [1] => tro-26603786 [2] => https://wcvp.science.kew.org/taxon/242135-2 [3] => urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:242135-2 [4] => urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:1199243-2 [5] => 1111039 [6] => 398494 ) [ipni_preferred_id_s] => urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:242135-2 [authors_string_s] => (L.) Kuntze [authors_string_html_s] => (L.) Kuntze [authors_string_labels_ss] => Array ( [0] => Carl Linnaeus [1] => Otto Kuntze ) [authors_string_ids_ss] => Array ( [0] => http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1043 [1] => http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q62853 ) [reference_kinds_ss] => Array ( [0] => literature [1] => person [2] => person [3] => database [4] => database [5] => database [6] => database ) [reference_uris_ss] => Array ( [0] => http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/openurl?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_id=http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4243&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&url_ver=z39.88-2004 [1] => http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1043 [2] => http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q62853 [3] => https://www.ipni.org/n/242135-2 [4] => https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:242135-2 [5] => http://www.theplantlist.org/tpl/record/tro-26603786 [6] => http://www.theplantlist.org/tpl1.1/record/tro-26603786 ) [reference_thumbnail_uris_ss] => Array ( [0] => https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/pagethumb/4243 [1] => http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Carl%20von%20Linn%C3%A9.jpg [2] => http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/OttoKuntze.jpg [3] => - [4] => - [5] => - [6] => - ) [reference_labels_ss] => Array ( [0] => Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 821. 1891 [5 Nov 1891] [1] => Carl Linnaeus (1707-1778) [2] => Otto Kuntze (1843-1907) [3] => IPNI record: 242135-2 [4] => POWO record for urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:242135-2 [5] => The Plant List version 1.0, record: tro-26603786 [6] => The Plant List version 1.1, record: tro-26603786 ) [reference_comments_ss] => Array ( [0] => BHL link from IPNI metadata. [1] => Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'L.' in the authors string. [2] => Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Kuntze' in the authors string. [3] => - [4] => Based on the initial data import [5] => - [6] => - ) [reference_contexts_ss] => Array ( [0] => nomenclatural [1] => nomenclatural [2] => nomenclatural [3] => nomenclatural [4] => taxonomic [5] => nomenclatural [6] => nomenclatural ) [role_s] => synonym [accepted_id_s] => wfo-0001109501-2024-06 [accepted_full_name_string_html_s] => Blechnum occidentale L. [accepted_full_name_string_plain_s] => Blechnum occidentale L. [placed_in_species_s] => occidentale [placed_in_genus_s] => Blechnum [placed_in_subfamily_s] => Blechnoideae [placed_in_family_s] => Blechnaceae [placed_in_order_s] => Polypodiales [placed_in_subclass_s] => Polypodiidae [placed_in_class_s] => Polypodiopsida [placed_in_phylum_s] => Polypodiophyta [placed_in_subkingdom_s] => Pteridobiotina [placed_in_kingdom_s] => Plantae [placed_in_code_s] => Code [name_descendent_path] => Code/Plantae/Pteridobiotina/Polypodiophyta/Polypodiopsida/Polypodiidae/Polypodiales/Blechnaceae/Blechnoideae/Blechnum/occidentale [name_ancestor_path] => Code/Plantae/Pteridobiotina/Polypodiophyta/Polypodiopsida/Polypodiidae/Polypodiales/Blechnaceae/Blechnoideae/Blechnum/occidentale [name_path_s] => Code/Plantae/Pteridobiotina/Polypodiophyta/Polypodiopsida/Polypodiidae/Polypodiales/Blechnaceae/Blechnoideae/Blechnum/occidentale [ten_name_s] => World Checklist of Vascular Plants. Facilitated by the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. [ten_uri_s] => https://powo.science.kew.org/ [ten_comment_s] => The WFO default classification for this Family follows WCVP 2.0 (2020). [classification_id_s] => 2024-06 [classification_year_i] => 2024 [classification_month_i] => 6 [full_name_string_alpha_s] => Spicanta occidentalis [full_name_string_alpha_t_sort] => Spicanta occidentalis [solr_import_dt] => 2024-06-19T03:09:42Z [_version_] => 1802307295669911552 [asName] => ) stdClass Object ( [id] => wfo-0001110377-9999-01 [wfo_id_s] => wfo-0001110377 [full_name_string_html_s] => Spicanta occidentalis (L.) Kuntze [full_name_string_plain_s] => Spicanta occidentalis (L.) Kuntze [full_name_string_no_authors_plain_s] => Spicanta occidentalis [name_string_s] => occidentalis [genus_string_s] => Spicanta [nomenclatural_status_s] => unknown [rank_s] => species [citation_micro_s] => Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 821 (1891) [publication_year_i] => 1891 [citation_micro_t] => Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 821 (1891) [comment_t] => Source in seed data: tro Update namepublishedIn from Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 821. 1891 [5 Nov 1891] to Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 821 (1891), information provided by Alan E. on email Jun. 07 2021 More details could be found in The Plant List v.1.1. Originally in The Plant List v.1.0 [identifiers_other_kind_ss] => Array ( [0] => ten [1] => tpl [2] => uri [3] => ipni [4] => ipni [5] => rhakhis_name_id [6] => rhakhis_taxon_id ) [identifiers_other_value_ss] => Array ( [0] => 26603786 [1] => tro-26603786 [2] => https://wcvp.science.kew.org/taxon/242135-2 [3] => urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:242135-2 [4] => urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:1199243-2 [5] => 1111039 [6] => 398494 ) [ipni_preferred_id_s] => urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:242135-2 [authors_string_s] => (L.) Kuntze [authors_string_html_s] => (L.) Kuntze [authors_string_labels_ss] => Array ( [0] => Carl Linnaeus [1] => Otto Kuntze ) [authors_string_ids_ss] => Array ( [0] => http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1043 [1] => http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q62853 ) [reference_kinds_ss] => Array ( [0] => literature [1] => person [2] => person [3] => database [4] => database [5] => database [6] => database ) [reference_uris_ss] => Array ( [0] => http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/openurl?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_id=http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4243&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&url_ver=z39.88-2004 [1] => http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1043 [2] => http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q62853 [3] => https://www.ipni.org/n/242135-2 [4] => https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:242135-2 [5] => http://www.theplantlist.org/tpl/record/tro-26603786 [6] => http://www.theplantlist.org/tpl1.1/record/tro-26603786 ) [reference_thumbnail_uris_ss] => Array ( [0] => https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/pagethumb/4243 [1] => http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Carl%20von%20Linn%C3%A9.jpg [2] => http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/OttoKuntze.jpg [3] => - [4] => - [5] => - [6] => - ) [reference_labels_ss] => Array ( [0] => Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 821. 1891 [5 Nov 1891] [1] => Carl Linnaeus (1707-1778) [2] => Otto Kuntze (1843-1907) [3] => IPNI record: 242135-2 [4] => POWO record for urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:242135-2 [5] => The Plant List version 1.0, record: tro-26603786 [6] => The Plant List version 1.1, record: tro-26603786 ) [reference_comments_ss] => Array ( [0] => BHL link from IPNI metadata. [1] => Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'L.' in the authors string. [2] => Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Kuntze' in the authors string. [3] => - [4] => Based on the initial data import [5] => - [6] => - ) [reference_contexts_ss] => Array ( [0] => nomenclatural [1] => nomenclatural [2] => nomenclatural [3] => nomenclatural [4] => taxonomic [5] => nomenclatural [6] => nomenclatural ) [role_s] => synonym [accepted_id_s] => wfo-0001109501-9999-01 [accepted_full_name_string_html_s] => Blechnum occidentale L. [accepted_full_name_string_plain_s] => Blechnum occidentale L. [placed_in_species_s] => occidentale [placed_in_genus_s] => Blechnum [placed_in_subfamily_s] => Blechnoideae [placed_in_family_s] => Blechnaceae [placed_in_order_s] => Polypodiales [placed_in_subclass_s] => Polypodiidae [placed_in_class_s] => Polypodiopsida [placed_in_phylum_s] => Polypodiophyta [placed_in_subkingdom_s] => Pteridobiotina [placed_in_kingdom_s] => Plantae [placed_in_code_s] => Code [name_descendent_path] => Code/Plantae/Pteridobiotina/Polypodiophyta/Polypodiopsida/Polypodiidae/Polypodiales/Blechnaceae/Blechnoideae/Blechnum/occidentale [name_ancestor_path] => Code/Plantae/Pteridobiotina/Polypodiophyta/Polypodiopsida/Polypodiidae/Polypodiales/Blechnaceae/Blechnoideae/Blechnum/occidentale [name_path_s] => Code/Plantae/Pteridobiotina/Polypodiophyta/Polypodiopsida/Polypodiidae/Polypodiales/Blechnaceae/Blechnoideae/Blechnum/occidentale [ten_name_s] => World Checklist of Vascular Plants. Facilitated by the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. [ten_uri_s] => https://powo.science.kew.org/ [ten_comment_s] => The WFO default classification for this Family follows WCVP 2.0 (2020). [classification_id_s] => 9999-01 [classification_year_i] => 9999 [classification_month_i] => 1 [full_name_string_alpha_s] => Spicanta occidentalis [full_name_string_alpha_t_sort] => Spicanta occidentalis [solr_import_dt] => 2024-08-24T10:02:49Z [_version_] => 1808311053027639297 [asName] => ) 2018-07 : 2019-03 : 2019-05 : 2021-12 : 2022-06 : 2022-12 : 2023-06 : 2023-12 : 2024-06 : 9999-01stdClass Object ( [id] => wfo-0001109501-2022-12 [wfo_id_s] => wfo-0001109501 [full_name_string_html_s] => Blechnum occidentale L. [full_name_string_plain_s] => Blechnum occidentale L. [full_name_string_no_authors_plain_s] => Blechnum occidentale [name_string_s] => occidentale [genus_string_s] => Blechnum [nomenclatural_status_s] => valid [rank_s] => species [citation_micro_s] => Sp. Pl. 2: 1077. 1753 [1 May 1753] [citation_micro_t] => Sp. Pl. 2: 1077. 1753 [1 May 1753] [comment_t] => Source in seed data: tro Updated namepublishedIn from Sp. Pl. 2: 1077 1753 to Sp. Pl. 2: 1077. 1753 [1 May 1753] , information provided by Alan E. on email Oct. 12 2020 More details could be found in The Plant List v.1.1. Originally in The Plant List v.1.0 [identifiers_other_kind_ss] => Array ( [0] => ten [1] => tpl [2] => ipni [3] => rhakhis_name_id [4] => rhakhis_taxon_id ) [identifiers_other_value_ss] => Array ( [0] => 26602708 [1] => tro-26602708 [2] => urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:33632-2 [3] => 1110163 [4] => 398494 ) [authors_string_s] => L. [authors_string_html_s] => L. [authors_string_labels_ss] => Array ( [0] => Carl Linnaeus ) [authors_string_ids_ss] => Array ( [0] => http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1043 ) [reference_kinds_ss] => Array ( [0] => database [1] => database [2] => database [3] => database [4] => person ) [reference_uris_ss] => Array ( [0] => https://www.ipni.org/n/33632-2 [1] => http://www.theplantlist.org/tpl/record/tro-26602708 [2] => http://www.theplantlist.org/tpl1.1/record/tro-26602708 [3] => http://www.theplantlist.org/tpl1.1/record/tro-26602708 [4] => http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1043 ) [reference_thumbnail_uris_ss] => Array ( [0] => - [1] => - [2] => - [3] => - [4] => http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Carl%20von%20Linn%C3%A9.jpg ) [reference_labels_ss] => Array ( [0] => IPNI record: 33632-2 [1] => The Plant List version 1.0, record: tro-26602708 [2] => The Plant List v1.1 record tro-26602708 [3] => The Plant List v1.1 record tro-26602708 [4] => Carl Linnaeus (1707-1778) ) [reference_comments_ss] => Array ( [0] => - [1] => - [2] => - [3] => Based on the initial data import [4] => Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'L.' in the authors string. ) [reference_contexts_ss] => Array ( [0] => name [1] => name [2] => name [3] => taxon [4] => name ) [role_s] => accepted [parent_id_s] => wfo-4000004744-2022-12 [placed_in_species_s] => occidentale [placed_in_genus_s] => Blechnum [placed_in_subfamily_s] => Blechnoideae [placed_in_family_s] => Blechnaceae [placed_in_order_s] => Polypodiales [placed_in_phylum_s] => Pteridophytes [placed_in_code_s] => Code [name_descendent_path] => Code/Pteridophytes/Polypodiales/Blechnaceae/Blechnoideae/Blechnum/occidentale [name_ancestor_path] => Code/Pteridophytes/Polypodiales/Blechnaceae/Blechnoideae/Blechnum/occidentale [name_path_s] => Code/Pteridophytes/Polypodiales/Blechnaceae/Blechnoideae/Blechnum/occidentale [ten_name_s] => World Checklist of Vascular Plants. Facilitated by the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. [ten_uri_s] => https://powo.science.kew.org/ [ten_comment_s] => The WFO default classification for this Family follows WCVP 2.0 (2020). [classification_id_s] => 2022-12 [classification_year_i] => 2022 [classification_month_i] => 12 [full_name_string_alpha_s] => Blechnum occidentale [full_name_string_alpha_t_sort] => Blechnum occidentale [solr_import_dt] => 2022-12-21T12:52:49Z [_version_] => 1772659802970783744 )

Accepted name is: Blechnum occidentale L.

Placement

Taxonomic References