stdClass Object ( [id] => wfo-0000462473-2024-06 [wfo_id_s] => wfo-0000462473 [full_name_string_html_s] => Rhamnus buxifolia Poir. [full_name_string_plain_s] => Rhamnus buxifolia Poir. [full_name_string_no_authors_plain_s] => Rhamnus buxifolia [name_string_s] => buxifolia [genus_string_s] => Rhamnus [nomenclatural_status_s] => unknown [rank_s] => species [citation_micro_s] => Voy. Barbarie 2: 127 (1789) [publication_year_i] => 1789 [citation_micro_t] => Voy. Barbarie 2: 127 (1789) [comment_t] => Source in seed data: cmp Update namepublishedIn from Voy. Barbarie ii. 127. 1789 to Voy. Barbarie 2: 127 (1789), information provided by Alan E. on email Jun. 07 2021 More details could be found in The Plant List v.1.1. Originally in The Plant List v.1.0 [identifiers_other_kind_ss] => Array ( [0] => ten [1] => tpl [2] => uri [3] => ipni [4] => rhakhis_name_id [5] => rhakhis_taxon_id ) [identifiers_other_value_ss] => Array ( [0] => 661844 [1] => kew-2525796 [2] => https://wcvp.science.kew.org/taxon/718232-1 [3] => urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:718232-1 [4] => 463141 [5] => 357088 ) [ipni_preferred_id_s] => urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:718232-1 [authors_string_s] => Poir. [authors_string_html_s] => Poir. [authors_string_labels_ss] => Array ( [0] => Jean Louis Marie Poiret ) [authors_string_ids_ss] => Array ( [0] => http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q966539 ) [reference_kinds_ss] => Array ( [0] => person [1] => database [2] => database [3] => database [4] => database ) [reference_uris_ss] => Array ( [0] => http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q966539 [1] => https://www.ipni.org/n/718232-1 [2] => https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:718232-1 [3] => http://www.theplantlist.org/tpl/record/kew-2525796 [4] => http://www.theplantlist.org/tpl1.1/record/kew-2525796 ) [reference_thumbnail_uris_ss] => Array ( [0] => http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Jean-Louis%20Marie%20Poiret.%20Stipple%20engraving%20by%20A.%20Tardieu%2C%2018%20Wellcome%20V0004728%20%28cropped%29.jpg [1] => - [2] => - [3] => - [4] => - ) [reference_labels_ss] => Array ( [0] => Jean Louis Marie Poiret (1755-1834) [1] => IPNI record: 718232-1 [2] => POWO record for urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:718232-1 [3] => The Plant List version 1.0, record: kew-2525796 [4] => The Plant List version 1.1, record: kew-2525796 ) [reference_comments_ss] => Array ( [0] => Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Poir.' in the authors string. [1] => - [2] => Based on the initial data import [3] => - [4] => - ) [reference_contexts_ss] => Array ( [0] => nomenclatural [1] => nomenclatural [2] => taxonomic [3] => nomenclatural [4] => nomenclatural ) [role_s] => synonym [accepted_id_s] => wfo-0000460308-2024-06 [accepted_full_name_string_html_s] => Rhamnus oleoides L. [accepted_full_name_string_plain_s] => Rhamnus oleoides L. [placed_in_species_s] => oleoides [placed_in_genus_s] => Rhamnus [placed_in_family_s] => Rhamnaceae [placed_in_order_s] => Rosales [placed_in_phylum_s] => Angiosperms [placed_in_subkingdom_s] => Pteridobiotina [placed_in_kingdom_s] => Plantae [placed_in_code_s] => Code [name_descendent_path] => Code/Plantae/Pteridobiotina/Angiosperms/Rosales/Rhamnaceae/Rhamnus/oleoides [name_ancestor_path] => Code/Plantae/Pteridobiotina/Angiosperms/Rosales/Rhamnaceae/Rhamnus/oleoides [name_path_s] => Code/Plantae/Pteridobiotina/Angiosperms/Rosales/Rhamnaceae/Rhamnus/oleoides [ten_name_s] => World Checklist of Vascular Plants. Facilitated by the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. [ten_uri_s] => https://powo.science.kew.org/ [ten_comment_s] => The WFO default classification for this Family follows WCVP 2.0 (2020). [classification_id_s] => 2024-06 [classification_year_i] => 2024 [classification_month_i] => 6 [full_name_string_alpha_s] => Rhamnus buxifolia [full_name_string_alpha_t_sort] => Rhamnus buxifolia [solr_import_dt] => 2024-06-19T02:51:02Z [_version_] => 1802307128696766464 ) stdClass Object ( [id] => wfo-0000462473-2023-12 [wfo_id_s] => wfo-0000462473 [full_name_string_html_s] => Rhamnus buxifolia Poir. [full_name_string_plain_s] => Rhamnus buxifolia Poir. [full_name_string_no_authors_plain_s] => Rhamnus buxifolia [name_string_s] => buxifolia [genus_string_s] => Rhamnus [nomenclatural_status_s] => unknown [rank_s] => species [citation_micro_s] => Voy. Barbarie 2: 127 (1789) [citation_micro_t] => Voy. Barbarie 2: 127 (1789) [comment_t] => Source in seed data: cmp Update namepublishedIn from Voy. Barbarie ii. 127. 1789 to Voy. Barbarie 2: 127 (1789), information provided by Alan E. on email Jun. 07 2021 More details could be found in The Plant List v.1.1. Originally in The Plant List v.1.0 [identifiers_other_kind_ss] => Array ( [0] => ten [1] => tpl [2] => uri [3] => ipni [4] => rhakhis_name_id [5] => rhakhis_taxon_id ) [identifiers_other_value_ss] => Array ( [0] => 661844 [1] => kew-2525796 [2] => https://wcvp.science.kew.org/taxon/718232-1 [3] => urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:718232-1 [4] => 463141 [5] => 357088 ) [authors_string_s] => Poir. [authors_string_html_s] => Poir. [authors_string_labels_ss] => Array ( [0] => Jean Louis Marie Poiret ) [authors_string_ids_ss] => Array ( [0] => http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q966539 ) [reference_kinds_ss] => Array ( [0] => person [1] => database [2] => database [3] => database [4] => database ) [reference_uris_ss] => Array ( [0] => http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q966539 [1] => https://www.ipni.org/n/718232-1 [2] => https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:718232-1 [3] => http://www.theplantlist.org/tpl/record/kew-2525796 [4] => http://www.theplantlist.org/tpl1.1/record/kew-2525796 ) [reference_thumbnail_uris_ss] => Array ( [0] => http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Jean-Louis%20Marie%20Poiret.%20Stipple%20engraving%20by%20A.%20Tardieu%2C%2018%20Wellcome%20V0004728%20%28cropped%29.jpg [1] => - [2] => - [3] => - [4] => - ) [reference_labels_ss] => Array ( [0] => Jean Louis Marie Poiret (1755-1834) [1] => IPNI record: 718232-1 [2] => POWO record for urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:718232-1 [3] => The Plant List version 1.0, record: kew-2525796 [4] => The Plant List version 1.1, record: kew-2525796 ) [reference_comments_ss] => Array ( [0] => Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Poir.' in the authors string. [1] => - [2] => Based on the initial data import [3] => - [4] => - ) [reference_contexts_ss] => Array ( [0] => name [1] => name [2] => taxon [3] => name [4] => name ) [role_s] => synonym [accepted_id_s] => wfo-0000460308-2023-12 [accepted_full_name_string_html_s] => Rhamnus oleoides L. [accepted_full_name_string_plain_s] => Rhamnus oleoides L. [accepted_child_count_is] => Array ( [0] => 1 ) [placed_in_species_s] => oleoides [placed_in_genus_s] => Rhamnus [placed_in_family_s] => Rhamnaceae [placed_in_order_s] => Rosales [placed_in_phylum_s] => Angiosperms [placed_in_subkingdom_s] => Pteridobiotina [placed_in_kingdom_s] => Plantae [placed_in_code_s] => Code [name_descendent_path] => Code/Plantae/Pteridobiotina/Angiosperms/Rosales/Rhamnaceae/Rhamnus/oleoides [name_ancestor_path] => Code/Plantae/Pteridobiotina/Angiosperms/Rosales/Rhamnaceae/Rhamnus/oleoides [name_path_s] => Code/Plantae/Pteridobiotina/Angiosperms/Rosales/Rhamnaceae/Rhamnus/oleoides [ten_name_s] => World Checklist of Vascular Plants. Facilitated by the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. [ten_uri_s] => https://powo.science.kew.org/ [ten_comment_s] => The WFO default classification for this Family follows WCVP 2.0 (2020). [classification_id_s] => 2023-12 [classification_year_i] => 2023 [classification_month_i] => 12 [full_name_string_alpha_s] => Rhamnus buxifolia [full_name_string_alpha_t_sort] => Rhamnus buxifolia [solr_import_dt] => 2023-12-22T08:51:14Z [_version_] => 1788882888297545728 )

Nomenclature: wfo-0000462473

Jean Louis Marie Poiret (1755-1834)

Rhamnus buxifolia Poir. Voy. Barbarie 2: 127 (1789)

Nomenclatural References

Taxonomy: Synonym in 2024-06

Occurs in: stdClass Object ( [id] => wfo-0000462473-2018-07 [wfo_id_s] => wfo-0000462473 [classification_id_s] => 2018-07 [classification_year_i] => 2018 [classification_month_i] => 7 [solr_import_dt] => 2022-12-15T10:12:42Z [rank_s] => species [authors_string_s] => Poir. [authors_string_html_s] => Poir. [genus_string_s] => Rhamnus [name_string_s] => buxifolia [full_name_string_plain_s] => Rhamnus buxifolia [full_name_string_alpha_s] => Rhamnus buxifolia [full_name_string_alpha_t_sort] => Rhamnus buxifolia [full_name_string_html_s] => Rhamnus buxifolia Poir. [citation_micro_s] => Voy. Barbarie [citation_micro_t] => Voy. Barbarie [identifiers_other_kind_ss] => Array ( [0] => ipni [1] => ten ) [identifiers_other_value_ss] => Array ( [0] => urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:718232-1 [1] => kew-2525796 ) [role_s] => synonym [accepted_id_s] => wfo-0000967250-2018-07 [placed_in_family_s] => Phyllanthaceae [placed_in_genus_s] => Rhamnus [placed_in_species_s] => buxifolia [comment_t] => More details could be found in The Plant List v.1.1. Originally in The Plant List v.1.0 [_version_] => 1772672763716173825 [asName] => ) stdClass Object ( [id] => wfo-0000462473-2019-03 [wfo_id_s] => wfo-0000462473 [classification_id_s] => 2019-03 [classification_year_i] => 2019 [classification_month_i] => 3 [solr_import_dt] => 2022-12-15T10:09:59Z [rank_s] => species [authors_string_s] => Poir. [authors_string_html_s] => Poir. [genus_string_s] => Rhamnus [name_string_s] => buxifolia [full_name_string_plain_s] => Rhamnus buxifolia [full_name_string_alpha_s] => Rhamnus buxifolia [full_name_string_alpha_t_sort] => Rhamnus buxifolia [full_name_string_html_s] => Rhamnus buxifolia Poir. [citation_micro_s] => Voy. Barbarie 2: 127 1789 [citation_micro_t] => Voy. Barbarie 2: 127 1789 [identifiers_other_kind_ss] => Array ( [0] => ipni ) [identifiers_other_value_ss] => Array ( [0] => urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:718232-1 ) [role_s] => synonym [accepted_id_s] => wfo-0000967250-2019-03 [placed_in_family_s] => Phyllanthaceae [placed_in_genus_s] => Rhamnus [placed_in_species_s] => buxifolia [comment_t] => More details could be found in The Plant List v.1.1. Originally in The Plant List v.1.0 [_version_] => 1772671768271519745 [asName] => ) stdClass Object ( [id] => wfo-0000462473-2019-05 [wfo_id_s] => wfo-0000462473 [classification_id_s] => 2019-05 [classification_year_i] => 2019 [classification_month_i] => 5 [solr_import_dt] => 2022-12-15T10:08:22Z [rank_s] => species [authors_string_s] => Poir. [authors_string_html_s] => Poir. [genus_string_s] => Rhamnus [name_string_s] => buxifolia [full_name_string_plain_s] => Rhamnus buxifolia [full_name_string_alpha_s] => Rhamnus buxifolia [full_name_string_alpha_t_sort] => Rhamnus buxifolia [full_name_string_html_s] => Rhamnus buxifolia Poir. [citation_micro_s] => Voy. Barbarie 2: 127 1789 [citation_micro_t] => Voy. Barbarie 2: 127 1789 [identifiers_other_kind_ss] => Array ( [0] => ipni ) [identifiers_other_value_ss] => Array ( [0] => urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:718232-1 ) [role_s] => synonym [accepted_id_s] => wfo-0000967250-2019-05 [placed_in_family_s] => Rhamnaceae [placed_in_genus_s] => Rhamnus [placed_in_species_s] => buxifolia [_version_] => 1772670741672624128 [asName] => ) stdClass Object ( [id] => wfo-0000462473-2021-12 [wfo_id_s] => wfo-0000462473 [classification_id_s] => 2021-12 [classification_year_i] => 2021 [classification_month_i] => 12 [solr_import_dt] => 2022-12-15T09:57:31Z [rank_s] => species [authors_string_s] => Poir. [authors_string_html_s] => Poir. [genus_string_s] => Rhamnus [name_string_s] => buxifolia [full_name_string_plain_s] => Rhamnus buxifolia [full_name_string_alpha_s] => Rhamnus buxifolia [full_name_string_alpha_t_sort] => Rhamnus buxifolia [full_name_string_html_s] => Rhamnus buxifolia Poir. [citation_micro_s] => Voy. Barbarie 2: 127 (1789) [citation_micro_t] => Voy. Barbarie 2: 127 (1789) [identifiers_other_kind_ss] => Array ( [0] => ipni [1] => ten [2] => tpl ) [identifiers_other_value_ss] => Array ( [0] => urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:718232-1 [1] => 661844 [2] => http://www.theplantlist.org/tpl1.1/record/kew-2525796 ) [role_s] => synonym [accepted_id_s] => wfo-0000460308-2021-12 [placed_in_phylum_s] => Angiosperms [placed_in_family_s] => Rhamnaceae [placed_in_genus_s] => Rhamnus [placed_in_species_s] => buxifolia [comment_t] => More details could be found in The Plant List v.1.1. Originally in The Plant List v.1.0 [_version_] => 1772670104079695874 [asName] => ) stdClass Object ( [id] => wfo-0000462473-2022-06 [wfo_id_s] => wfo-0000462473 [classification_id_s] => 2022-06 [classification_year_i] => 2022 [classification_month_i] => 6 [solr_import_dt] => 2022-12-15T09:52:25Z [rank_s] => species [authors_string_s] => Poir. [authors_string_html_s] => Poir. [genus_string_s] => Rhamnus [name_string_s] => buxifolia [full_name_string_plain_s] => Rhamnus buxifolia [full_name_string_alpha_s] => Rhamnus buxifolia [full_name_string_alpha_t_sort] => Rhamnus buxifolia [full_name_string_html_s] => Rhamnus buxifolia Poir. [citation_micro_s] => Voy. Barbarie 2: 127 (1789) [citation_micro_t] => Voy. Barbarie 2: 127 (1789) [identifiers_other_kind_ss] => Array ( [0] => ipni [1] => ten [2] => tpl ) [identifiers_other_value_ss] => Array ( [0] => urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:718232-1 [1] => 661844 [2] => http://www.theplantlist.org/tpl1.1/record/kew-2525796 ) [role_s] => synonym [accepted_id_s] => wfo-0000460308-2022-06 [placed_in_phylum_s] => Angiosperms [placed_in_family_s] => Rhamnaceae [placed_in_genus_s] => Rhamnus [placed_in_species_s] => buxifolia [comment_t] => More details could be found in The Plant List v.1.1. Originally in The Plant List v.1.0 [_version_] => 1772668669576347648 [asName] => ) stdClass Object ( [id] => wfo-0000462473-2022-12 [wfo_id_s] => wfo-0000462473 [full_name_string_html_s] => Rhamnus buxifolia Poir. [full_name_string_plain_s] => Rhamnus buxifolia Poir. [full_name_string_no_authors_plain_s] => Rhamnus buxifolia [name_string_s] => buxifolia [genus_string_s] => Rhamnus [nomenclatural_status_s] => unknown [rank_s] => species [citation_micro_s] => Voy. Barbarie 2: 127 (1789) [citation_micro_t] => Voy. Barbarie 2: 127 (1789) [comment_t] => Source in seed data: cmp Update namepublishedIn from Voy. Barbarie ii. 127. 1789 to Voy. Barbarie 2: 127 (1789), information provided by Alan E. on email Jun. 07 2021 More details could be found in The Plant List v.1.1. Originally in The Plant List v.1.0 [identifiers_other_kind_ss] => Array ( [0] => ten [1] => tpl [2] => uri [3] => ipni [4] => rhakhis_name_id [5] => rhakhis_taxon_id ) [identifiers_other_value_ss] => Array ( [0] => 661844 [1] => kew-2525796 [2] => https://wcvp.science.kew.org/taxon/718232-1 [3] => urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:718232-1 [4] => 463141 [5] => 357088 ) [authors_string_s] => Poir. [authors_string_html_s] => Poir. [authors_string_labels_ss] => Array ( [0] => Jean Louis Marie Poiret ) [authors_string_ids_ss] => Array ( [0] => http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q966539 ) [reference_kinds_ss] => Array ( [0] => database [1] => database [2] => database [3] => person [4] => database ) [reference_uris_ss] => Array ( [0] => https://www.ipni.org/n/718232-1 [1] => http://www.theplantlist.org/tpl/record/kew-2525796 [2] => http://www.theplantlist.org/tpl1.1/record/kew-2525796 [3] => http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q966539 [4] => https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:718232-1 ) [reference_thumbnail_uris_ss] => Array ( [0] => - [1] => - [2] => - [3] => http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Jean-Louis%20Marie%20Poiret.%20Stipple%20engraving%20by%20A.%20Tardieu%2C%2018%20Wellcome%20V0004728%20%28cropped%29.jpg [4] => - ) [reference_labels_ss] => Array ( [0] => IPNI record: 718232-1 [1] => The Plant List version 1.0, record: kew-2525796 [2] => The Plant List version 1.1, record: kew-2525796 [3] => Jean Louis Marie Poiret (1755-1834) [4] => POWO record for urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:718232-1 ) [reference_comments_ss] => Array ( [0] => - [1] => - [2] => - [3] => Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Poir.' in the authors string. [4] => Based on the initial data import ) [reference_contexts_ss] => Array ( [0] => name [1] => name [2] => name [3] => name [4] => taxon ) [role_s] => synonym [accepted_id_s] => wfo-0000460308-2022-12 [accepted_full_name_string_html_s] => Rhamnus oleoides L. [accepted_full_name_string_plain_s] => Rhamnus oleoides L. [accepted_child_count_is] => Array ( [0] => 1 ) [placed_in_species_s] => oleoides [placed_in_genus_s] => Rhamnus [placed_in_family_s] => Rhamnaceae [placed_in_order_s] => Rosales [placed_in_phylum_s] => Angiosperms [placed_in_code_s] => Code [name_descendent_path] => Code/Angiosperms/Rosales/Rhamnaceae/Rhamnus/oleoides [name_ancestor_path] => Code/Angiosperms/Rosales/Rhamnaceae/Rhamnus/oleoides [name_path_s] => Code/Angiosperms/Rosales/Rhamnaceae/Rhamnus/oleoides [ten_name_s] => World Checklist of Vascular Plants. Facilitated by the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. [ten_uri_s] => https://powo.science.kew.org/ [ten_comment_s] => The WFO default classification for this Family follows WCVP 2.0 (2020). [classification_id_s] => 2022-12 [classification_year_i] => 2022 [classification_month_i] => 12 [full_name_string_alpha_s] => Rhamnus buxifolia [full_name_string_alpha_t_sort] => Rhamnus buxifolia [solr_import_dt] => 2022-12-21T02:23:10Z [_version_] => 1772660686139162624 [asName] => ) stdClass Object ( [id] => wfo-0000462473-2023-06 [wfo_id_s] => wfo-0000462473 [full_name_string_html_s] => Rhamnus buxifolia Poir. [full_name_string_plain_s] => Rhamnus buxifolia Poir. [full_name_string_no_authors_plain_s] => Rhamnus buxifolia [name_string_s] => buxifolia [genus_string_s] => Rhamnus [nomenclatural_status_s] => unknown [rank_s] => species [citation_micro_s] => Voy. Barbarie 2: 127 (1789) [citation_micro_t] => Voy. Barbarie 2: 127 (1789) [comment_t] => Source in seed data: cmp Update namepublishedIn from Voy. Barbarie ii. 127. 1789 to Voy. Barbarie 2: 127 (1789), information provided by Alan E. on email Jun. 07 2021 More details could be found in The Plant List v.1.1. Originally in The Plant List v.1.0 [identifiers_other_kind_ss] => Array ( [0] => ten [1] => tpl [2] => uri [3] => ipni [4] => rhakhis_name_id [5] => rhakhis_taxon_id ) [identifiers_other_value_ss] => Array ( [0] => 661844 [1] => kew-2525796 [2] => https://wcvp.science.kew.org/taxon/718232-1 [3] => urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:718232-1 [4] => 463141 [5] => 357088 ) [authors_string_s] => Poir. [authors_string_html_s] => Poir. [authors_string_labels_ss] => Array ( [0] => Jean Louis Marie Poiret ) [authors_string_ids_ss] => Array ( [0] => http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q966539 ) [reference_kinds_ss] => Array ( [0] => database [1] => database [2] => database [3] => person [4] => database ) [reference_uris_ss] => Array ( [0] => https://www.ipni.org/n/718232-1 [1] => http://www.theplantlist.org/tpl/record/kew-2525796 [2] => http://www.theplantlist.org/tpl1.1/record/kew-2525796 [3] => http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q966539 [4] => https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:718232-1 ) [reference_thumbnail_uris_ss] => Array ( [0] => - [1] => - [2] => - [3] => http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Jean-Louis%20Marie%20Poiret.%20Stipple%20engraving%20by%20A.%20Tardieu%2C%2018%20Wellcome%20V0004728%20%28cropped%29.jpg [4] => - ) [reference_labels_ss] => Array ( [0] => IPNI record: 718232-1 [1] => The Plant List version 1.0, record: kew-2525796 [2] => The Plant List version 1.1, record: kew-2525796 [3] => Jean Louis Marie Poiret (1755-1834) [4] => POWO record for urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:718232-1 ) [reference_comments_ss] => Array ( [0] => - [1] => - [2] => - [3] => Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Poir.' in the authors string. [4] => Based on the initial data import ) [reference_contexts_ss] => Array ( [0] => name [1] => name [2] => name [3] => name [4] => taxon ) [role_s] => synonym [accepted_id_s] => wfo-0000460308-2023-06 [accepted_full_name_string_html_s] => Rhamnus oleoides L. [accepted_full_name_string_plain_s] => Rhamnus oleoides L. [accepted_child_count_is] => Array ( [0] => 1 ) [placed_in_species_s] => oleoides [placed_in_genus_s] => Rhamnus [placed_in_family_s] => Rhamnaceae [placed_in_order_s] => Rosales [placed_in_phylum_s] => Angiosperms [placed_in_code_s] => Code [name_descendent_path] => Code/Angiosperms/Rosales/Rhamnaceae/Rhamnus/oleoides [name_ancestor_path] => Code/Angiosperms/Rosales/Rhamnaceae/Rhamnus/oleoides [name_path_s] => Code/Angiosperms/Rosales/Rhamnaceae/Rhamnus/oleoides [ten_name_s] => World Checklist of Vascular Plants. Facilitated by the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. [ten_uri_s] => https://powo.science.kew.org/ [ten_comment_s] => The WFO default classification for this Family follows WCVP 2.0 (2020). [classification_id_s] => 2023-06 [classification_year_i] => 2023 [classification_month_i] => 6 [full_name_string_alpha_s] => Rhamnus buxifolia [full_name_string_alpha_t_sort] => Rhamnus buxifolia [solr_import_dt] => 2023-06-21T01:16:23Z [_version_] => 1772658491950891008 [asName] => ) stdClass Object ( [id] => wfo-0000462473-2023-12 [wfo_id_s] => wfo-0000462473 [full_name_string_html_s] => Rhamnus buxifolia Poir. [full_name_string_plain_s] => Rhamnus buxifolia Poir. [full_name_string_no_authors_plain_s] => Rhamnus buxifolia [name_string_s] => buxifolia [genus_string_s] => Rhamnus [nomenclatural_status_s] => unknown [rank_s] => species [citation_micro_s] => Voy. Barbarie 2: 127 (1789) [citation_micro_t] => Voy. Barbarie 2: 127 (1789) [comment_t] => Source in seed data: cmp Update namepublishedIn from Voy. Barbarie ii. 127. 1789 to Voy. Barbarie 2: 127 (1789), information provided by Alan E. on email Jun. 07 2021 More details could be found in The Plant List v.1.1. Originally in The Plant List v.1.0 [identifiers_other_kind_ss] => Array ( [0] => ten [1] => tpl [2] => uri [3] => ipni [4] => rhakhis_name_id [5] => rhakhis_taxon_id ) [identifiers_other_value_ss] => Array ( [0] => 661844 [1] => kew-2525796 [2] => https://wcvp.science.kew.org/taxon/718232-1 [3] => urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:718232-1 [4] => 463141 [5] => 357088 ) [authors_string_s] => Poir. [authors_string_html_s] => Poir. [authors_string_labels_ss] => Array ( [0] => Jean Louis Marie Poiret ) [authors_string_ids_ss] => Array ( [0] => http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q966539 ) [reference_kinds_ss] => Array ( [0] => person [1] => database [2] => database [3] => database [4] => database ) [reference_uris_ss] => Array ( [0] => http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q966539 [1] => https://www.ipni.org/n/718232-1 [2] => https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:718232-1 [3] => http://www.theplantlist.org/tpl/record/kew-2525796 [4] => http://www.theplantlist.org/tpl1.1/record/kew-2525796 ) [reference_thumbnail_uris_ss] => Array ( [0] => http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Jean-Louis%20Marie%20Poiret.%20Stipple%20engraving%20by%20A.%20Tardieu%2C%2018%20Wellcome%20V0004728%20%28cropped%29.jpg [1] => - [2] => - [3] => - [4] => - ) [reference_labels_ss] => Array ( [0] => Jean Louis Marie Poiret (1755-1834) [1] => IPNI record: 718232-1 [2] => POWO record for urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:718232-1 [3] => The Plant List version 1.0, record: kew-2525796 [4] => The Plant List version 1.1, record: kew-2525796 ) [reference_comments_ss] => Array ( [0] => Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Poir.' in the authors string. [1] => - [2] => Based on the initial data import [3] => - [4] => - ) [reference_contexts_ss] => Array ( [0] => name [1] => name [2] => taxon [3] => name [4] => name ) [role_s] => synonym [accepted_id_s] => wfo-0000460308-2023-12 [accepted_full_name_string_html_s] => Rhamnus oleoides L. [accepted_full_name_string_plain_s] => Rhamnus oleoides L. [accepted_child_count_is] => Array ( [0] => 1 ) [placed_in_species_s] => oleoides [placed_in_genus_s] => Rhamnus [placed_in_family_s] => Rhamnaceae [placed_in_order_s] => Rosales [placed_in_phylum_s] => Angiosperms [placed_in_subkingdom_s] => Pteridobiotina [placed_in_kingdom_s] => Plantae [placed_in_code_s] => Code [name_descendent_path] => Code/Plantae/Pteridobiotina/Angiosperms/Rosales/Rhamnaceae/Rhamnus/oleoides [name_ancestor_path] => Code/Plantae/Pteridobiotina/Angiosperms/Rosales/Rhamnaceae/Rhamnus/oleoides [name_path_s] => Code/Plantae/Pteridobiotina/Angiosperms/Rosales/Rhamnaceae/Rhamnus/oleoides [ten_name_s] => World Checklist of Vascular Plants. Facilitated by the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. [ten_uri_s] => https://powo.science.kew.org/ [ten_comment_s] => The WFO default classification for this Family follows WCVP 2.0 (2020). [classification_id_s] => 2023-12 [classification_year_i] => 2023 [classification_month_i] => 12 [full_name_string_alpha_s] => Rhamnus buxifolia [full_name_string_alpha_t_sort] => Rhamnus buxifolia [solr_import_dt] => 2023-12-22T08:51:14Z [_version_] => 1788882888297545728 [asName] => ) stdClass Object ( [id] => wfo-0000462473-2024-06 [wfo_id_s] => wfo-0000462473 [full_name_string_html_s] => Rhamnus buxifolia Poir. [full_name_string_plain_s] => Rhamnus buxifolia Poir. [full_name_string_no_authors_plain_s] => Rhamnus buxifolia [name_string_s] => buxifolia [genus_string_s] => Rhamnus [nomenclatural_status_s] => unknown [rank_s] => species [citation_micro_s] => Voy. Barbarie 2: 127 (1789) [publication_year_i] => 1789 [citation_micro_t] => Voy. Barbarie 2: 127 (1789) [comment_t] => Source in seed data: cmp Update namepublishedIn from Voy. Barbarie ii. 127. 1789 to Voy. Barbarie 2: 127 (1789), information provided by Alan E. on email Jun. 07 2021 More details could be found in The Plant List v.1.1. Originally in The Plant List v.1.0 [identifiers_other_kind_ss] => Array ( [0] => ten [1] => tpl [2] => uri [3] => ipni [4] => rhakhis_name_id [5] => rhakhis_taxon_id ) [identifiers_other_value_ss] => Array ( [0] => 661844 [1] => kew-2525796 [2] => https://wcvp.science.kew.org/taxon/718232-1 [3] => urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:718232-1 [4] => 463141 [5] => 357088 ) [ipni_preferred_id_s] => urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:718232-1 [authors_string_s] => Poir. [authors_string_html_s] => Poir. [authors_string_labels_ss] => Array ( [0] => Jean Louis Marie Poiret ) [authors_string_ids_ss] => Array ( [0] => http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q966539 ) [reference_kinds_ss] => Array ( [0] => person [1] => database [2] => database [3] => database [4] => database ) [reference_uris_ss] => Array ( [0] => http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q966539 [1] => https://www.ipni.org/n/718232-1 [2] => https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:718232-1 [3] => http://www.theplantlist.org/tpl/record/kew-2525796 [4] => http://www.theplantlist.org/tpl1.1/record/kew-2525796 ) [reference_thumbnail_uris_ss] => Array ( [0] => http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Jean-Louis%20Marie%20Poiret.%20Stipple%20engraving%20by%20A.%20Tardieu%2C%2018%20Wellcome%20V0004728%20%28cropped%29.jpg [1] => - [2] => - [3] => - [4] => - ) [reference_labels_ss] => Array ( [0] => Jean Louis Marie Poiret (1755-1834) [1] => IPNI record: 718232-1 [2] => POWO record for urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:718232-1 [3] => The Plant List version 1.0, record: kew-2525796 [4] => The Plant List version 1.1, record: kew-2525796 ) [reference_comments_ss] => Array ( [0] => Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Poir.' in the authors string. [1] => - [2] => Based on the initial data import [3] => - [4] => - ) [reference_contexts_ss] => Array ( [0] => nomenclatural [1] => nomenclatural [2] => taxonomic [3] => nomenclatural [4] => nomenclatural ) [role_s] => synonym [accepted_id_s] => wfo-0000460308-2024-06 [accepted_full_name_string_html_s] => Rhamnus oleoides L. [accepted_full_name_string_plain_s] => Rhamnus oleoides L. [placed_in_species_s] => oleoides [placed_in_genus_s] => Rhamnus [placed_in_family_s] => Rhamnaceae [placed_in_order_s] => Rosales [placed_in_phylum_s] => Angiosperms [placed_in_subkingdom_s] => Pteridobiotina [placed_in_kingdom_s] => Plantae [placed_in_code_s] => Code [name_descendent_path] => Code/Plantae/Pteridobiotina/Angiosperms/Rosales/Rhamnaceae/Rhamnus/oleoides [name_ancestor_path] => Code/Plantae/Pteridobiotina/Angiosperms/Rosales/Rhamnaceae/Rhamnus/oleoides [name_path_s] => Code/Plantae/Pteridobiotina/Angiosperms/Rosales/Rhamnaceae/Rhamnus/oleoides [ten_name_s] => World Checklist of Vascular Plants. Facilitated by the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. [ten_uri_s] => https://powo.science.kew.org/ [ten_comment_s] => The WFO default classification for this Family follows WCVP 2.0 (2020). [classification_id_s] => 2024-06 [classification_year_i] => 2024 [classification_month_i] => 6 [full_name_string_alpha_s] => Rhamnus buxifolia [full_name_string_alpha_t_sort] => Rhamnus buxifolia [solr_import_dt] => 2024-06-19T02:51:02Z [_version_] => 1802307128696766464 [asName] => ) stdClass Object ( [id] => wfo-0000462473-9999-01 [wfo_id_s] => wfo-0000462473 [full_name_string_html_s] => Rhamnus buxifolia Poir. [full_name_string_plain_s] => Rhamnus buxifolia Poir. [full_name_string_no_authors_plain_s] => Rhamnus buxifolia [name_string_s] => buxifolia [genus_string_s] => Rhamnus [nomenclatural_status_s] => unknown [rank_s] => species [citation_micro_s] => Voy. Barbarie 2: 127 (1789) [publication_year_i] => 1789 [citation_micro_t] => Voy. Barbarie 2: 127 (1789) [comment_t] => Source in seed data: cmp Update namepublishedIn from Voy. Barbarie ii. 127. 1789 to Voy. Barbarie 2: 127 (1789), information provided by Alan E. on email Jun. 07 2021 More details could be found in The Plant List v.1.1. Originally in The Plant List v.1.0 [identifiers_other_kind_ss] => Array ( [0] => ten [1] => tpl [2] => uri [3] => ipni [4] => rhakhis_name_id [5] => rhakhis_taxon_id ) [identifiers_other_value_ss] => Array ( [0] => 661844 [1] => kew-2525796 [2] => https://wcvp.science.kew.org/taxon/718232-1 [3] => urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:718232-1 [4] => 463141 [5] => 357088 ) [ipni_preferred_id_s] => urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:718232-1 [authors_string_s] => Poir. [authors_string_html_s] => Poir. [authors_string_labels_ss] => Array ( [0] => Jean Louis Marie Poiret ) [authors_string_ids_ss] => Array ( [0] => http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q966539 ) [reference_kinds_ss] => Array ( [0] => person [1] => database [2] => database [3] => database [4] => database ) [reference_uris_ss] => Array ( [0] => http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q966539 [1] => https://www.ipni.org/n/718232-1 [2] => https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:718232-1 [3] => http://www.theplantlist.org/tpl/record/kew-2525796 [4] => http://www.theplantlist.org/tpl1.1/record/kew-2525796 ) [reference_thumbnail_uris_ss] => Array ( [0] => http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Jean-Louis%20Marie%20Poiret.%20Stipple%20engraving%20by%20A.%20Tardieu%2C%2018%20Wellcome%20V0004728%20%28cropped%29.jpg [1] => - [2] => - [3] => - [4] => - ) [reference_labels_ss] => Array ( [0] => Jean Louis Marie Poiret (1755-1834) [1] => IPNI record: 718232-1 [2] => POWO record for urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:718232-1 [3] => The Plant List version 1.0, record: kew-2525796 [4] => The Plant List version 1.1, record: kew-2525796 ) [reference_comments_ss] => Array ( [0] => Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Poir.' in the authors string. [1] => - [2] => Based on the initial data import [3] => - [4] => - ) [reference_contexts_ss] => Array ( [0] => nomenclatural [1] => nomenclatural [2] => taxonomic [3] => nomenclatural [4] => nomenclatural ) [role_s] => synonym [accepted_id_s] => wfo-0000460308-9999-01 [accepted_full_name_string_html_s] => Rhamnus oleoides L. [accepted_full_name_string_plain_s] => Rhamnus oleoides L. [placed_in_species_s] => oleoides [placed_in_genus_s] => Rhamnus [placed_in_family_s] => Rhamnaceae [placed_in_order_s] => Rosales [placed_in_phylum_s] => Angiosperms [placed_in_subkingdom_s] => Pteridobiotina [placed_in_kingdom_s] => Plantae [placed_in_code_s] => Code [name_descendent_path] => Code/Plantae/Pteridobiotina/Angiosperms/Rosales/Rhamnaceae/Rhamnus/oleoides [name_ancestor_path] => Code/Plantae/Pteridobiotina/Angiosperms/Rosales/Rhamnaceae/Rhamnus/oleoides [name_path_s] => Code/Plantae/Pteridobiotina/Angiosperms/Rosales/Rhamnaceae/Rhamnus/oleoides [ten_name_s] => World Checklist of Vascular Plants. Facilitated by the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. [ten_uri_s] => https://powo.science.kew.org/ [ten_comment_s] => The WFO default classification for this Family follows WCVP 2.0 (2020). [classification_id_s] => 9999-01 [classification_year_i] => 9999 [classification_month_i] => 1 [full_name_string_alpha_s] => Rhamnus buxifolia [full_name_string_alpha_t_sort] => Rhamnus buxifolia [solr_import_dt] => 2024-08-24T09:42:24Z [_version_] => 1808310892150915072 [asName] => ) 2018-07 : 2019-03 : 2019-05 : 2021-12 : 2022-06 : 2022-12 : 2023-06 : 2023-12 : 2024-06 : 9999-01stdClass Object ( [id] => wfo-0000460308-2024-06 [wfo_id_s] => wfo-0000460308 [full_name_string_html_s] => Rhamnus oleoides L. [full_name_string_plain_s] => Rhamnus oleoides L. [full_name_string_no_authors_plain_s] => Rhamnus oleoides [name_string_s] => oleoides [genus_string_s] => Rhamnus [nomenclatural_status_s] => valid [rank_s] => species [citation_micro_s] => Sp. Pl. ed. 2 : 279 (1762) [publication_year_i] => 1762 [citation_micro_t] => Sp. Pl. ed. 2 : 279 (1762) [comment_t] => Source in seed data: cmp Update namepublishedIn from Sp. Pl. ed. 2 279 1762 to Sp. Pl. ed. 2 : 279 (1762), information provided by Alan E. on email Jun. 07 2021 More details could be found in The Plant List v.1.1. Originally in The Plant List v.1.0 [identifiers_other_kind_ss] => Array ( [0] => ten [1] => tpl [2] => uri [3] => ipni [4] => ipni [5] => gbif [6] => rhakhis_name_id [7] => rhakhis_taxon_id ) [identifiers_other_value_ss] => Array ( [0] => 659164 [1] => kew-2523110 [2] => https://wcvp.science.kew.org/taxon/718529-1 [3] => urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:718529-1 [4] => urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:718530-1 [5] => 7867604 [6] => 460976 [7] => 357088 ) [ipni_preferred_id_s] => urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:718529-1 [authors_string_s] => L. [authors_string_html_s] => L. [authors_string_labels_ss] => Array ( [0] => Carl Linnaeus ) [authors_string_ids_ss] => Array ( [0] => http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1043 ) [reference_kinds_ss] => Array ( [0] => literature [1] => literature [2] => literature [3] => specimen [4] => specimen [5] => specimen [6] => specimen [7] => specimen [8] => person [9] => database [10] => database [11] => database [12] => database [13] => database [14] => database ) [reference_uris_ss] => Array ( [0] => https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.521.3.1 [1] => https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.534.1.1 [2] => https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11628733 [3] => https://www.gbif.org/occurrence/912560813 [4] => https://www.gbif.org/occurrence/912560853 [5] => https://www.gbif.org/occurrence/912560838 [6] => https://www.gbif.org/occurrence/912560841 [7] => https://www.gbif.org/occurrence/912560849 [8] => http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1043 [9] => https://www.ipni.org/n/718529-1 [10] => https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03909D2C-1F32-FF80-9F98-38C3FAE2F948 [11] => https://treatment.plazi.org/id/2E664D52-DD54-3341-85EE-50B7FB2C73FA [12] => https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:718529-1 [13] => http://www.theplantlist.org/tpl/record/kew-2523110 [14] => http://www.theplantlist.org/tpl1.1/record/kew-2523110 ) [reference_thumbnail_uris_ss] => Array ( [0] => - [1] => - [2] => https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/pagethumb/11628733 [3] => https://d2seqvvyy3b8p2.cloudfront.net/4a8c64e34424534b992af36a18e27a6a.jpg [4] => https://d2seqvvyy3b8p2.cloudfront.net/d0f92d3b749de917985775bfdf3a50ff.jpg [5] => https://d2seqvvyy3b8p2.cloudfront.net/180c129491d73087cbb7255e1a1050ea.jpg [6] => https://d2seqvvyy3b8p2.cloudfront.net/54c6338ac0fda9b9a79e44fc2d21c1a4.jpg [7] => https://d2seqvvyy3b8p2.cloudfront.net/7cdb7f0a2e3b866cead7947e69bda0fe.jpg [8] => http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Carl%20von%20Linn%C3%A9.jpg [9] => - [10] => - [11] => - [12] => - [13] => - [14] => - ) [reference_labels_ss] => Array ( [0] => ALIJANPOOR, B., KHODAYARI, H., ASSADI, M., RAHIMINEJAD, M., & MEHREGAN, I. (2021). A taxonomic revision of Rhamnus L. and Atadinus Raf. (Rhamnaceae) in Iran. Phytotaxa, 521(3), 127–158. https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.521.3.1 [1] => CABEZUDO, B., CASIMIRO-SORIGUER SOLANAS, F., & PÉREZ-LATORRE, A. V. (2022). Vascular flora of the Sierra de las Nieves National Park and its surroundings (Andalusia, Spain). Phytotaxa, 534(1), 1–111. https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.534.1.1 [2] => Sp. Pl., ed. 2. 1: 279. 1762 [Sep 1762] [3] => Kew Gardens K000723136: s.coll. [s.n.] Greece [4] => Kew Gardens K000723137: Haussknecht [s.n.] Greece [5] => Kew Gardens K000723138: Baldacci, A. [28] Greece [6] => Kew Gardens K000723139: Reverchon, E. [228] Greece [7] => Kew Gardens K000723140: Baldacci, A. [7] Greece [8] => Carl Linnaeus (1707-1778) [9] => IPNI record: 718529-1 [10] => Parsed text from journal article "A taxonomic revision of Rhamnus L. and Atadinus Raf. (Rhamnaceae) in Iran" uploaded to TreatmentBank on 2021-09-30. [11] => Parsed text from journal article "Vascular flora of the Sierra de las Nieves National Park and its surroundings (Andalusia, Spain)" uploaded to TreatmentBank on 2022-02-21. [12] => POWO record for urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:718529-1 [13] => The Plant List version 1.0, record: kew-2523110 [14] => The Plant List version 1.1, record: kew-2523110 ) [reference_comments_ss] => Array ( [0] => DOI link from Plazi TreatmentBank. [1] => DOI link from Plazi TreatmentBank. [2] => BHL link from IPNI metadata. [3] => Link to Syntype provided by Kew [4] => Link to Unknown Type Material provided by Kew [5] => Link to Type provided by Kew [6] => Link to Type provided by Kew [7] => Link to Syntype provided by Kew [8] => Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'L.' in the authors string. [9] => - [10] => From Plazi TreatmentBank [11] => From Plazi TreatmentBank [12] => Based on the initial data import [13] => - [14] => - ) [reference_contexts_ss] => Array ( [0] => nomenclatural [1] => treatment [2] => nomenclatural [3] => nomenclatural [4] => nomenclatural [5] => nomenclatural [6] => nomenclatural [7] => nomenclatural [8] => nomenclatural [9] => nomenclatural [10] => treatment [11] => treatment [12] => taxonomic [13] => nomenclatural [14] => nomenclatural ) [role_s] => accepted [parent_id_s] => wfo-4000032872-2024-06 [child_taxon_count_i] => 1 [placed_in_species_s] => oleoides [placed_in_genus_s] => Rhamnus [placed_in_family_s] => Rhamnaceae [placed_in_order_s] => Rosales [placed_in_phylum_s] => Angiosperms [placed_in_subkingdom_s] => Pteridobiotina [placed_in_kingdom_s] => Plantae [placed_in_code_s] => Code [name_descendent_path] => Code/Plantae/Pteridobiotina/Angiosperms/Rosales/Rhamnaceae/Rhamnus/oleoides [name_ancestor_path] => Code/Plantae/Pteridobiotina/Angiosperms/Rosales/Rhamnaceae/Rhamnus/oleoides [name_path_s] => Code/Plantae/Pteridobiotina/Angiosperms/Rosales/Rhamnaceae/Rhamnus/oleoides [ten_name_s] => World Checklist of Vascular Plants. Facilitated by the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. [ten_uri_s] => https://powo.science.kew.org/ [ten_comment_s] => The WFO default classification for this Family follows WCVP 2.0 (2020). [classification_id_s] => 2024-06 [classification_year_i] => 2024 [classification_month_i] => 6 [full_name_string_alpha_s] => Rhamnus oleoides [full_name_string_alpha_t_sort] => Rhamnus oleoides [solr_import_dt] => 2024-06-19T02:51:05Z [_version_] => 1802307128999804928 )

Accepted name is: Rhamnus oleoides L.

Placement

Taxonomic References